Internet of Things
Connected medical devices create a care ecosystem.
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) and the Internet of Surgical Things (IoST) connect medical- and surgical-grade wearables, sensors, and diagnostic tools into integrated networks that transmit health data in real time. These technologies enhance patient monitoring, enable automation, and support early intervention. As a result, healthcare organizations around the world are increasingly adopting IoMT to improve both clinical outcomes and operational efficiency.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Enables continuous monitoring | Security risks from more connected endpoints |
Improves chronic disease management | Device overload can cause data fragmentation |
Supports faster clinical decision-making | Integration with legacy systems is complex |
Reduces hospital readmissions through early alerts | Reliability depends on connectivity quality |
Enhances care personalization through data insights | Raises consent and data governance concerns |
IoMT and IoST function by embedding sensors in medical devices to collect patient data and transmit it through secure networks. This data is then synced with cloud platforms for real-time monitoring and analysis. To successfully implement these technologies, teams should begin by assessing clinical needs and selecting interoperable devices that integrate smoothly. Ensuring robust data security and privacy is essential, as is providing staff training on device use and data interpretation. Additionally, building responsive workflows and tools that engage patients in their care is crucial to maximizing the impact of these technologies.